Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Everything else!

Moderators: Bakhtosh, EvilHomer3k

Post Reply
User avatar
stessier
Posts: 29838
Joined: Tue Dec 21, 2004 12:30 pm
Location: SC

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by stessier »

gbasden wrote: Sat May 13, 2023 2:46 am
Jeff V wrote: Fri May 12, 2023 11:34 pm
Fireball wrote: Tue May 09, 2023 10:43 am The interesting bit from that interview is that 70% of Ford's customers are Apple customers. Which makes sense. iPhones are about 55% of the US smartphone market, and new car buyers are probably a bit more likely to be iPhone users than the population as a whole.

https://daringfireball.net/linked/2023/ ... ey-carplay
Explains why I have never, and likely never will, buy a Ford. Maybe they would have more customers if they embraced the other side.
The three Fords I've had work just fine with Android Auto as well.
We have no trouble using Android Auto in our Mach E.
I require a reminder as to why raining arcane destruction is not an appropriate response to all of life's indignities. - Vaarsuvius
Global Steam Wishmaslist Tracking
Running____2014: 1300.55 miles____2015: 2036.13 miles____2016: 1012.75 miles____2017: 1105.82 miles____2018: 1318.91 miles__2019: 2000.00 miles
Freyland
Posts: 3050
Joined: Sat Jan 01, 2005 11:03 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Freyland »

Another vote for the Mach-e. I have no comparison for you, but AA does the job.
Sims 3 and signature unclear.
User avatar
Daehawk
Posts: 63675
Joined: Sat Jan 01, 2005 1:11 am

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Daehawk »

Dont charge your EVs inside. Lessons learned.

--------------------------------------------
I am Dyslexic of Borg, prepare to have your ass laminated.
I guess Ray Butts has ate his last pancake.
http://steamcommunity.com/id/daehawk
"Has high IQ. Refuses to apply it"
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

FUD. If you're concerned about this, definitely also park your combustion vehicles outside.
User avatar
Fireball
Posts: 4762
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:43 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Fireball »

Jeff V wrote: Fri May 12, 2023 11:34 pm
Fireball wrote: Tue May 09, 2023 10:43 am The interesting bit from that interview is that 70% of Ford's customers are Apple customers. Which makes sense. iPhones are about 55% of the US smartphone market, and new car buyers are probably a bit more likely to be iPhone users than the population as a whole.

https://daringfireball.net/linked/2023/ ... ey-carplay
Explains why I have never, and likely never will, buy a Ford. Maybe they would have more customers if they embraced the other side.
What in the world makes you think that Ford's cars don't work with Android Auto?
Wed Oct 20, 2004 1:17 am
Zarathud: The sad thing is that Barak Obama is a very intelligent and articulate person, even when you disagree with his views it's clear that he's very thoughtful. I would have loved to see Obama in a real debate.
Me: Wait 12 years, when he runs for president. :-)
User avatar
Unagi
Posts: 26467
Joined: Wed Sep 20, 2006 5:14 pm
Location: Chicago

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Unagi »

Fireball wrote: Tue May 16, 2023 10:03 am
Jeff V wrote: Fri May 12, 2023 11:34 pm
Fireball wrote: Tue May 09, 2023 10:43 am The interesting bit from that interview is that 70% of Ford's customers are Apple customers. Which makes sense. iPhones are about 55% of the US smartphone market, and new car buyers are probably a bit more likely to be iPhone users than the population as a whole.

https://daringfireball.net/linked/2023/ ... ey-carplay
Explains why I have never, and likely never will, buy a Ford. Maybe they would have more customers if they embraced the other side.
What in the world makes you think that Ford's cars don't work with Android Auto?
:ninja: Jeff V
Jeff V
Posts: 36420
Joined: Fri Oct 15, 2004 7:17 pm
Location: Nowhere you want to be.

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Jeff V »

Fireball wrote: Tue May 16, 2023 10:03 am
Jeff V wrote: Fri May 12, 2023 11:34 pm
Fireball wrote: Tue May 09, 2023 10:43 am The interesting bit from that interview is that 70% of Ford's customers are Apple customers. Which makes sense. iPhones are about 55% of the US smartphone market, and new car buyers are probably a bit more likely to be iPhone users than the population as a whole.

https://daringfireball.net/linked/2023/ ... ey-carplay
Explains why I have never, and likely never will, buy a Ford. Maybe they would have more customers if they embraced the other side.
What in the world makes you think that Ford's cars don't work with Android Auto?
Your quote suggesting they are all about Apple? Why else specify one type of phone and not the other?

Still won't buy a Ford.
Black Lives Matter
User avatar
RunningMn9
Posts: 24466
Joined: Tue Oct 12, 2004 11:55 pm
Location: The Sword Coast
Contact:

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by RunningMn9 »

Jeff V wrote:Your quote suggesting they are all about Apple? Why else specify one type of phone and not the other?

Still won't buy a Ford.
So you believed Ford only supported Apple, and that explained why would never buy a Ford. Then you found out that was false…but you still wouldn’t buy a Ford? So maybe your Ford beef isn’t explained why what secondary software they support on the head unit?
And in banks across the world
Christians, Moslems, Hindus, Jews
And every other race, creed, colour, tint or hue
Get down on their knees and pray
The raccoon and the groundhog neatly
Make up bags of change
But the monkey in the corner
Well he's slowly drifting out of range
User avatar
pr0ner
Posts: 17429
Joined: Mon Dec 06, 2004 3:00 pm
Location: Northern Virginia, VA
Contact:

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by pr0ner »

RunningMn9 wrote: Tue May 16, 2023 9:56 pm
Jeff V wrote:Your quote suggesting they are all about Apple? Why else specify one type of phone and not the other?

Still won't buy a Ford.
So you believed Ford only supported Apple, and that explained why would never buy a Ford. Then you found out that was false…but you still wouldn’t buy a Ford? So maybe your Ford beef isn’t explained why what secondary software they support on the head unit?
This is why there's a fine line sometimes between JeffV's schtick posting and JeffV's utter cluelessness about things.
Hodor.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

User avatar
Formix
Posts: 639
Joined: Wed Jun 29, 2005 6:48 am

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Formix »

As the recent purchaser of an Ioniq 6, that news comforts me. I have a trip next week from the mountains of NC, to the piedmont, down to Charlotte, and back. I spent about half an hour plotting it all out, scheduling two trips to (oddly enough) the same Electrify America stop, just to see if I could actually make all this happen successfully.
User avatar
Pyperkub
Posts: 23649
Joined: Mon Dec 13, 2004 5:07 pm
Location: NC- that's Northern California

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Pyperkub »

Tire technology catching up:
EVs have slightly different tire requirements from vehicles with more traditional powertrains. The near-instant torque of an electric motor and the slightly higher curb weight both need to be taken into consideration, both for acceleration and deceleration. The absence of an internal combustion engine and transmission makes all a car's other noises much more obvious, so minimizing tire roar is also a priority for EV-specific applications.

A more durable tire shouldn't just mean more time between tire changes. Recent studies have shown an alarming link between tire particulate pollution and large fish deaths in the Pacific Northwest, and critics of EVs have seized on this link as a talking point against the adoption of electric cars on the grounds of that slightly higher curb weight. And as for being more durable, these tires should last several years—Bridgestone is warrantying them for 50,000 miles. The trick is a new polymer technology, although the tire maker was not more forthcoming about the exact nature of its new secret sauce, called "PeakLife."
Black Lives definitely Matter Lorini!

Also: There are three ways to not tell the truth: lies, damned lies, and statistics.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

Sweet. Tires have been a definite weak point for EVs.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

Finally, the first domino drops to move away from CCS to Tesla's way-better charge port in the US.

Current Ford BEVs to gain access to Tesla's Supercharger network via an adapter next year, Ford next-gen BEVs to come with Tesla's charge port.

Tangent: I used Electrify America today for the first 'real' road-tripping charge today. Worked fine but it did drive home how much worse the experience is with that godawful plug and the need to plug in, then open an app, pick the charge stall I plugged into, and wait for authorization.
User avatar
stessier
Posts: 29838
Joined: Tue Dec 21, 2004 12:30 pm
Location: SC

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by stessier »

Shame Tesla hasn't implemented Plug-and-pay for you on the EA network like Ford has for me. I'm sure they'll catch up with best practices at some point. :P
I require a reminder as to why raining arcane destruction is not an appropriate response to all of life's indignities. - Vaarsuvius
Global Steam Wishmaslist Tracking
Running____2014: 1300.55 miles____2015: 2036.13 miles____2016: 1012.75 miles____2017: 1105.82 miles____2018: 1318.91 miles__2019: 2000.00 miles
User avatar
gbasden
Posts: 7668
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 1:57 am
Location: Sacramento, CA

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by gbasden »

Zaxxon wrote: Thu May 25, 2023 5:40 pm Finally, the first domino drops to move away from CCS to Tesla's way-better charge port in the US.

Why technically is Tesla's charge port better than CCS? Does it handle power better? I haven't noticed any CCS plug related issues in the year I've been using it.
malchior
Posts: 24795
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:58 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by malchior »

Just look at it. :)

But seriously, the CCS (Combined Charging System) has redundant pins on it that increase the cost/complexity/weight of it. They are notoriously finicky and prone to mis-alignment because they are heavy/overlarge especially when the charging cable is liquid cooled which makes it even heavier. Some Chevy's even had issues with the connectors sagging from the weight.

The "Combined" in CCS came from an expansion on an existing connector that facilitated 1-phase AC charging (over 5 pins - now at the top of the CCS connector). DC fast charging was added on as the 2 pins at the bottom of the CCS connector. Since it was backwards compatible with the original plug it increased greatly in size. The Tesla system from the ground up was designed for either use case and uses the same pins for AC/DC. It also has an orientation/layout that manifested in a much smaller connector. It's lighter, requires less parts, functions more or less just as well as the CCS and consequently costs less and is more reliable. It comes at the cost of requiring additional sensing/switching logic on the car to understand if it is receiving AC or DC power.
Last edited by malchior on Fri May 26, 2023 7:59 am, edited 1 time in total.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

What malchior said, mostly. It's also much, much easier to plug in, and to return to the holster; there's no separate AC/DC footprint, either. And really as silly as it probably sounds, it's an accessibility issue. You can easily maneuver and plug the Tesla style in with one hand, without looking at the port any closer than 'where is the port?'. CCS requires two hands to get the angle right, along with much more strength and a perfect line-up of the angle as you start to plug in.

Stessier, your quip would have more heft if Ford hadn't just ditched CCS. :)
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

This image drives home the size difference.

User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

User avatar
gbasden
Posts: 7668
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 1:57 am
Location: Sacramento, CA

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by gbasden »

Zaxxon wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 7:57 am What malchior said, mostly. It's also much, much easier to plug in, and to return to the holster; there's no separate AC/DC footprint, either. And really as silly as it probably sounds, it's an accessibility issue. You can easily maneuver and plug the Tesla style in with one hand, without looking at the port any closer than 'where is the port?'. CCS requires two hands to get the angle right, along with much more strength and a perfect line-up of the angle as you start to plug in.

Stessier, your quip would have more heft if Ford hadn't just ditched CCS. :)
Huh. I seriously haven't noticed any issues with mine. But if it's a technically better standard, then I great, I suppose. :)
User avatar
Formix
Posts: 639
Joined: Wed Jun 29, 2005 6:48 am

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Formix »

If it ever actually happens, my Aptera will have NACS as well. They were actually the first to make the deal with Tesla to use their standard.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

Zaxxon wrote: Thu May 25, 2023 5:40 pmTangent: I used Electrify America today for the first 'real' road-tripping charge today. Worked fine but it did drive home how much worse the experience is with that godawful plug and the need to plug in, then open an app, pick the charge stall I plugged into, and wait for authorization.
One more tip for EA: I dislike their choice to mark stations within the app simply as available or unavailable. By not differentiating between 'in use' and 'out of service,' they do their users a disservice. Especially when most of their location have only 4 plugs, seeing 2 of them as unavailable generates anxiety, where seeing those same 2 as 'in use' would instead instill confidence that the location is in good shape.

Later in this week's trip I had a totally organic use of a CCS DCFC unit. We stayed in boofoo, Nebraska Tuesday night on our way home. I hadn't bothered looking up local charging options because 1) we didn't really need it as there was a Supercharger ~25 miles further down the road that we could hit on our way out the next morning, and 2) boofoo, Nebraska.

As we were nearing the Airbnb that night, not one block away I see a lit-up Chargepoint unit. Looked it up and it's a 50 kW L3 station installed in 2020 using Nebraska lottery funding. Whaddya know? So the next morning I plugged the car in before my run and picked it up as we were getting ready to pack up. In 100 minutes it took the X from 25% to 97%. Way too slow for on-the-road charging, and only one plug means even were it suitable, it'd be non-rely-upon-able, but it was perfect in this instance. Cost us virtually no time, and eliminated a charging stop on the road that day. Was cheap, too--$7 and change for ~65 kWh.

Image

We also used a dryer outlet overnight on our way out, and a 20A 120V outlet at the hotel where we spent the bulk of our trip. I will say that the north woods of MN are still a charging desert, with no L3 stations of any persuasion for the last ~100 miles northward of our trip. Someone really needs to get something installed near Voyageurs National Park.

Image

Road trip summary:
Miles traveled: 2,505.5
kWh used: 988.23
Wh/mi: 394 (all-in: car reported 367 for motive use)

Juice sources:
Home charging: 81 kWh
Travel charges (while stopped): 187 kWh
Supercharges/EA charge: 720 kWh
Percentage of charge attained while car was idle: 27%
Percentage of charge attained while on the road: 73%
Time charging on the road: 7.1 hours
Average time stopped: 26.6 minutes (low 4 min, high 51 min)
Average charging rate: 101.4 kW
Time driving: 34.6 hours
Drive/charge ratio: 4:1

Also, if you finish a road trip and your battery's not in the red, did you really road trip?
Image

I've got a more massive road trip happening later this summer, and I plan to try again to use more non-Tesla stations where it makes sense to get more first-hand experience with other providers.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

Boy, CharIN's response to Ford's announcement of their move to NACS is... Something.



Side note: their inability to properly format a press release across desktop and mobile is a *chef's kiss* analogue to CCS experiences across providers and manufacturers...
JCC
Posts: 2192
Joined: Thu Oct 14, 2004 11:07 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by JCC »

Interesting article from Rowan Atkinson on falling out of love with EVs. My biggest reaction to this, was I had no idea Mr. Bean was an electrical engineer!
Black Lives Matter

"You know, the very powerful and the very stupid have one thing in common: they don't alter their views to fit the facts; they alter the facts to fit their views." - The 4th Doctor
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

JCC wrote: Mon Jun 05, 2023 1:29 pm Interesting article from Rowan Atkinson on falling out of love with EVs. My biggest reaction to this, was I had no idea Mr. Bean was an electrical engineer!
From the 1970s, and rather clueless about the current state of BEVs.

Twitter mega-thread with some debunks by the same prof who wrote the article I linked above, for those who prefer that format:



There are other similar debunks, but Auke Hoekstra's is probably the best as he has the creds to back it up.
JCC
Posts: 2192
Joined: Thu Oct 14, 2004 11:07 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by JCC »

Wow! Thanks for the debunk info.
Black Lives Matter

"You know, the very powerful and the very stupid have one thing in common: they don't alter their views to fit the facts; they alter the facts to fit their views." - The 4th Doctor
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

JCC wrote: Mon Jun 05, 2023 1:42 pm Wow! Thanks for the debunk info.
Here's another.

JCC
Posts: 2192
Joined: Thu Oct 14, 2004 11:07 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by JCC »

Found this article as well analyzing (and thorughly poking holes in) his column.
Black Lives Matter

"You know, the very powerful and the very stupid have one thing in common: they don't alter their views to fit the facts; they alter the facts to fit their views." - The 4th Doctor
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

JCC wrote: Mon Jun 05, 2023 3:20 pm Found this article as well analyzing (and thorughly poking holes in) his column.
Yeah, aside from the specific errors he makes, I don't think he's coming from a bad place--sure it'd be better if we could replace everything all at once, efficiently, and if BEVs today had the powertrain efficiency of BEVs in 2030. And in an ideal world we'd be putting just as much effort into reducing the need for car transport everywhere and buying smaller vehicles in general.

Unfortunately, we live in the real world and cars are going to be a central part of life (esp in the USA) for a very long time to come. Might as well do what we can to reduce their emissions.
malchior
Posts: 24795
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:58 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by malchior »

Maybe Rowan got it wrong but the Guardian also should have done some basic fact checking before deciding to print it. Additionally he didn't do any research about what is now visible over the horizon. For example, there are new battery technologies *now* like LMFP that are going to change the economics in just the next 2-3 years. We are going to see quite of bit of progress I gather now that the "race is on".
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

Nice to see Volvo continuing to come on strong with their transition. The EX30 is too small for us, but this looks like a killer car for the price ($35k base!).

User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

For those who don't want to spend 30 min, but are OK with marketing gibberish:



Looks like this one's not going to qualify for the full US credit, but still at that price it looks pretty neat to me.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

Hot off the presses: GM follows Ford's lead, will move to NACS starting in 2025, with adapters for current vehicles next year.

#maryfollowed
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

Details, via CNBC.
User avatar
Daehawk
Posts: 63675
Joined: Sat Jan 01, 2005 1:11 am

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Daehawk »

I like the idea of sound bars from one side to the other. Front and back would be cool. Wheres the speedometer though?
--------------------------------------------
I am Dyslexic of Borg, prepare to have your ass laminated.
I guess Ray Butts has ate his last pancake.
http://steamcommunity.com/id/daehawk
"Has high IQ. Refuses to apply it"
User avatar
coopasonic
Posts: 20981
Joined: Fri Mar 04, 2005 11:43 pm
Location: Dallas-ish

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by coopasonic »

Daehawk wrote: Thu Jun 08, 2023 6:38 pm Wheres the speedometer though?
Top left corner of the screen, just like the "cheap" Teslas.
-Coop
Black Lives Matter
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »

This interaction is weird (but good).

User avatar
LordMortis
Posts: 70191
Joined: Tue Oct 12, 2004 11:26 pm

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by LordMortis »

Zaxxon wrote: Thu Jun 08, 2023 4:33 pm #maryfollowed

Threw in the towel on self driving ride shares and joining TFG suing California for increased emission and efficiency standards.
User avatar
Zaxxon
Forum Moderator
Posts: 28131
Joined: Wed Oct 13, 2004 12:11 am
Location: Surrounded by Mountains

Re: Electric Vehicles [BEVs] [FinallyADedicatedThread]

Post by Zaxxon »



Image
Post Reply